Canada Head of State : Queen Elizabeth II, represented by Governor-General Michaelle Jean Prime Minister : Stephen Harper Capital : Ottawa Largest City : Toronto Land area : 9.9 million sq km (3.8 million sq miles) Population : 32 million (UN, 2005) Major Languages : English, French (both official) Major Religion : Christianity Life expectancy : 77 years (men), 82 years (women) (UN) Monetary Unit : 1 Canadian dollar = 100 cents Main exports : Machinery and equipment, automotive products, metals and plastics, forestry products, agricultural and fishing products, energy products Per Capita Income : US $32,600 (World Bank, 2006) Internet domain :  .ca Intl Dialling Code :  +1 Website :